Phapang Pakeng tsa 'Mele Diode le MOSFET

1. Litlhaloso tsa Motheo le Libopeho

 

- Diode: Diode ke sesebelisoa sa semiconductor se nang le li-electrode tse peli, tse entsoeng ka P-type le N-type semiconductors, tse etsang PN junction. E lumella feela hore hona joale ho phalle ho tloha ho tse ntle ho ea ho tse mpe (ho ea pele) ha ho ntse ho thibela ho phalla ho khutlela morao (ho khutlela morao).

- MOSFET: MOSFET ke sesebelisoa sa semiconductor sa li-terminal tse tharo se sebelisang matla a motlakase ho laola hona joale. E na le heke (G), mohloli (S), le drainage (D). Hona joale pakeng tsa mohloli le drain e laoloa ke motlakase oa heke.

 

2. Molao-motheo oa ho Sebetsa

 

- Diode: Molao-motheo oa ho sebetsa oa diode o itšetlehile ka conductivity e sa lekanyetsoang ea pokano ea PN. Tlas'a leeme la pele, bajari (likoti le li-elektronike) ba hasana ho pholletsa le mateano a PN ho theha motlakase; tlas'a leeme le ka morao, ho bōptjoa mokoallo o ka bang teng, o thibelang phallo ea hona joale.

 

- MOSFET: Molao-motheo oa ts'ebetso oa MOSFET o ipapisitse le phello ea sebaka sa motlakase. Ha motlakase oa heke o fetoha, o etsa mocha oa conductive (N-channel kapa P-channel) holim'a semiconductor tlas'a heke, e laolang hona joale pakeng tsa mohloli le metsi. Li-MOSFET ke lisebelisoa tse laoloang ke motlakase, tse nang le tlhahiso ea hona joale ho latela motlakase o kenang.

 

3. Litšobotsi tsa Ts'ebetso

 

- Diode:

- E loketse lits'ebetso tsa maqhubu a holimo le a matla a tlase.

- E na le conductivity ea unidirectional, e etsang hore e be karolo ea bohlokoa ho lokisoeng, ho lemoha le ho laola li-circuits.

- Reverse breakdown voltage ke parameter ea bohlokoa 'me e tlameha ho nahanoa ka moralo ho qoba mathata a ka morao.

 

- MOSFET:

- E na le impedance e phahameng ea ho kenya, lerata le tlase, tšebeliso e tlase ea matla, le botsitso bo botle ba mocheso.

- E loketse lipotoloho tse kholo tse kopaneng le lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki tsa motlakase.

- Li-MOSFET li arotsoe ka mefuta ea N-channel le P-channel, 'me e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe ea tsona e tla ka mefuta ea ntlafatso le ea depletion.

- E bonts'a litšoaneleho tse ntle tsa hajoale, 'me hajoale e lula e sa fetohe sebakeng sa saturation.

 

4. Libaka tsa Kopo

 

- Diode: E sebelisoa haholo libakeng tsa elektroniki, likhokahano le phepelo ea motlakase, joalo ka lipotolohong tsa tokiso, li-circuits tsa taolo ea motlakase, le li-circuits tsa ho bona.

 

- MOSFET: E bapala karolo ea bohlokoa lipotolohong tse kopaneng, lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki tsa motlakase, likhomphutha le puisano, tse sebelisoang e le lintho tse feto-fetohang, likarolo tsa amplification le likarolo tsa ho khanna.

 

5. Qetello

 

Li-Diode le MOSFET li fapana ka litlhaloso tsa tsona tsa mantlha, meaho, melao-motheo ea ts'ebetso, litšobotsi tsa ts'ebetso, le likarolo tsa ts'ebeliso. Li-Diode li bapala karolo ea bohlokoa tokisong le taolong ea motlakase ka lebaka la tšebetso ea tsona e fapaneng, ha li-MOSFET li sebelisoa haholo lipotolohong tse kopaneng le lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki tsa motlakase ka lebaka la ts'ebetso ea tsona e phahameng ea ho kenya letsoho, lerata le tlase le tšebeliso e tlase ea matla. Likarolo tsena ka bobeli ke tsa bohlokoa theknolojing ea sejoale-joale ea elektronike, e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe e fana ka melemo ea eona.